Citizenship by Investment, Tax Residency and Global Mobility: Interview with Cezary Zieniuk
For many international investors, residency by investment and citizenship by investment are no longer niche topics. They have become part of a much broader discussion around mobility, family security, international business expansion, lifestyle planning, asset protection, and long-term succession. In practice, the decision is rarely just about obtaining a permit or passport. Serious investors usually […]
Cyprus Stamp Duty Changes in 2026: What Businesses and Individuals Should Know
Cyprus has introduced an important change to its stamp duty framework in 2026. As of 1 January 2026, the Stamp Duty Laws of 1963 to 2025 were repealed under Law 239(I)/2025. In practical terms, this means that documents executed from that date are no longer subject to stamp duty under the old regime. The Department […]
Cyprus Tax Residency 2026: Update on the 60-Day and 183-Day Rules
For many internationally mobile entrepreneurs, executives, and high-net-worth individuals, tax residency is not just an administrative concept. In practice, it is often the starting point for broader personal tax planning, international structuring, and long-term relocation strategy. Cyprus has long been one of the more practical jurisdictions in this area, offering clear statutory routes to individual […]
Georgia Real Estate Residency in 2026: A Practical Guide for Foreign Property Buyers
Georgia remains an attractive jurisdiction for foreign buyers looking at property, relocation and long-term planning. Property ownership can support a residence application, but the purchase itself and the residence process are not the same legal step. In practice, the outcome depends on the correct permit category, the value of the property, the supporting documents and […]
Types of Companies in Cyprus: Which Business Structure Is Right for You?
If you are planning to start a business in Cyprus, one of the first strategic decisions is choosing the right legal structure. This affects not only your registration process, but also liability, ownership, governance, ongoing compliance, and in many cases the tax and operational profile of the business. Cyprus remains one of the most attractive […]
Georgia Legislative Review 2025: Navigating Georgia’s Evolving Tax, Financial and Transparency Framework
As we close the chapter on 2025, it’s clear this has been a year of significant regulatory transformation in Georgia. From anti-money laundering enforcement to startup tax incentives, from gambling sector reforms to the controversial foreign influence transparency regime, the legislative landscape has shifted in ways that demand careful attention from businesses, investors, and civil […]
Georgia Corporate Tax Rules: Estonian Model, 15% on Distributions & Compliance
Navigating the tax landscape is a critical step for any business considering expansion or relocation. Georgia has emerged as a favourable destination for international businesses and entrepreneurs thanks to its competitive tax policies and business-friendly environment. If you are planning operations in Georgia, the safest starting point is to understand how corporate income tax (CIT) […]
Cyprus Personal Income Tax in 2026: Rates, Tax Brackets and What Individuals Should Know
Updated for the Cyprus tax reform effective from 1 January 2026. If you’re searching for “Cyprus personal income tax”, you typically want three things: the current tax rates, the tax brackets, and a simple explanation of how the calculation works in real life. Cyprus is relatively straightforward once you understand one key concept: it’s a […]
Cyprus Stamp Duty for Property Buyers: Abolished from 1 January 2026 (What It Means for Buyers)
Cyprus stamp duty for buyers has been abolished from 1 January 2026. For Cyprus property buyers, the practical impact is straightforward: property sale contracts executed from that date are no longer subject to stamp duty. This removes one mandatory cost and one extra administrative step at the contract-signing stage. In this guide, we explain what […]
Cyprus Minimum Wage 2026: Current Rates, Who It Applies To and What Employers Should Do
Cyprus updated the national minimum wage from 1 January 2026. The system has two monthly levels: one for new hires and a higher rate once an employee completes six months of continuous employment with the same employer. Employers should make sure payroll applies the change correctly – especially when the 6-month increase becomes due and […]